Tsebisa:
Ho tsa temo, tabatabelo ea ho khothaletsa kholo ea lijalo le ho holisa chai e ntse e le taba e tlang pele.Balemi le balemi ba leka ka matla ho fumana menontsha e sebetsang e sa kgothaletseng ntshetsopele ya dimela feela empa hape le bophelo bo botle ba mobu.Moiteli o mong o amohetsoeng ke batho ba bangata lilemong tse mashome tsa morao tjena ke superphosphate e le 'ngoe.Superphosphate e le 'ngoee ka fana ka limatlafatsi tsa bohlokoa ho limela ha e ntse e ntlafatsa mobu oa mobu, e etsa hore e be sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa haholo temong ea sejoale-joale.
Ithute ka superphosphate e le 'ngoe:
Superphosphate e le 'ngoe ke manyolo a theko e tlaase ebile a sebelisoa haholo ao karolo ea eona ea mantlha e leng phosphate.E hlahisoa ka karabelo lipakeng tsa phosphate rock le sulfuric acid.Limatlafatsi tsa eona tse ka sehloohong ke phosphorus, calcium le sulphur.Metsoako e phahameng ea phosphorus, hangata e pakeng tsa 16 le 20 lekholong, e phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho khothalletsang kholo e matla ea metso le tsoelo-pele ea semela ka kakaretso.
Melemo easuperphosphate e le 'ngoe ea granular:
1. Khothalletsa khōlo ea limela: Phosphorus ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea superphosphate e le 'ngoe 'me e phetha karolo ea bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tse ngata tsa motheo tsa limela tse kang photosynthesis, phetisetso ea matla le nts'etsopele ea metso.E khothalletsa kholo ea limela e phetseng hantle, e ntlafatsa lipalesa, 'me e khothalletsa ho thehoa ha litholoana le peo.
2. Ntlafatsa ho nona ha mobu: Superphosphate ha e fane ka phosphorus ho limela feela, empa e boetse e matlafatsa mobu oa limatlafatsi.Phosphorus e matlafatsa tšebetso ea likokoana-hloko 'me e khothalletsa ho bola ha lintho tse phelang, kahoo e ntlafatsa sebopeho sa mobu le ho eketsa tšebeliso ea limatlafatsi.
3. Ho monya limatlafatsi tse ntlafetseng: phosphorus e fumanehang habonolo ka har'a superphosphate e le 'ngoe e tiisa hore limela li khona ho monya limatlafatsi tse hlokahalang mobung.Sena se lumella ho monya hantle le ho sebelisoa ha limatlafatsi, ho fokotsa kotsi ea khaello ea limatlafatsi tsa lijalo.
4. Eketsa chai: Ka phepelo e lekaneng ea phosphorus, lijalo li tla mela hantle 'me li hlahise chai e ngata.Superphosphate e le 'ngoe e ka eketsa tlhahiso ea lijalo haholo ka ho netefatsa kholo e nepahetseng ea limatlafatsi, ka hona e nolofalletsa lihoai ho fumana meputso e betere ea moruo.
Likhetho tsa manyolo tse tsamaisanang le tikoloho:
Granular single superphosphate ha e na molemo ho kholo ea lijalo feela, empa hape e bonts'a lehlakore le bonolo la tikoloho.Hangata tlhahiso ea eona e kenyelletsa ho phekola lejoe la phosphate ka sulfuric acid, e etsang gypsum e le sehlahisoa.Gypsum e ka sebelisoa hape ho pholletsa le indasteri mme e na le ts'ebeliso e mengata, e fokotsa litšila nakong ea ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso.
Litlhahiso tsa kopo:
Ho fumana molemo o moholo ho superphosphate feela, lihoai li lokela ho nahana ka malebela a bohlokoa a ts'ebeliso:
- Ho bohlokoa ho sebelisa superphosphate e le 'ngoe ka tekanyo e khothaletsoang ho latela sephetho sa tlhahlobo ea mobu ho thibela ho sebelisoa kapa ho feta.
- E lokela ho sebelisoa ka ho lekana tšimong nakong ea ho lema kapa e le moaparo o ka holimo lijalong tse seng li le teng.
- Ho kenyelletsa superphosphate e le 'ngoe mobung ka mekhoa ea mochini, joalo ka ho lema kapa ho lema, ho thusa ho eketsa katleho ea eona.
- Kamehla ho khothaletsoa ho latela litaelo tse fanoeng ke moetsi le ho batla tataiso ho setsebi sa temo kapa setsebi sa temo bakeng sa tšebeliso e nepahetseng.
Ha re phethela:
Superphosphate e le 'ngoe e ipakile e le manyolo a ka tšeptjoang, a sebetsang hantle haholo a khothalletsang kholo ea lijalo le ho ntlafatsa bophelo bo botle ba mobu.Bokhoni ba eona ba ho fana ka limatlafatsi tsa bohlokoa, ho ntlafatsa monono oa mobu, le ho eketsa chai ho etsa hore e be sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa bakeng sa lihoai tse sebeletsang mekhoa ea temo e tsitsitseng le e nang le phaello.Ka ho sebelisa matla a superphosphate e le 'ngoe, re ka betla tsela bakeng sa bokamoso bo botala, bo sebetsang haholoanyane temong.
Nako ea poso: Jan-12-2024